Lower blepharoplasty, or lower eyelid surgery, focuses on correcting issues like excess skin, under-eye bags and tear trough deformities. The procedure can reduce the appearance of tired or puffy eyes by removing or repositioning fat that has pushed forward, tightening lax skin, and restoring support beneath the eye. Often the surgery is combined with fat grafting to fill in hollows.
Under-eye fullness and hollowing usually occur together. Fat within the lower lid becomes more prominent as the tissue holding it weakens, while volume is lost along the tear trough, creating a shadow. Deciding which of these is driving your appearance determines whether fat is removed, moved into the groove, or added.
Dr Maryam Seyedabadi, Specialist Plastic Surgeon, MBBS FRACS, performs lower blepharoplasty in Sydney and assesses lower lid tone, cheek support and skin quality first, since a lax lid needs additional support at the time of surgery. Pigmentation causing dark circles is a separate issue and is not corrected by surgery.
Lower blepharoplasty is usually day surgery under general anaesthetic, or local anaesthetic with sedation, at an accredited facility such as St Luke’s Hospital in Potts Point, East Sydney Private Hospital, Sydney Day Hospital, The Skin Hospital in Darlinghurst or Double Bay Day Hospital.
Lower lid recovery is generally slower than upper lid recovery because swelling settles gradually in this area. The timeframes below are typical rather than fixed.
Risks include prolonged oedema, bruising, bleeding and haematoma, infection, dry or gritty eyes, watering, chemosis or swelling of the eye surface, altered sensation, and reaction to anaesthetic. Lower lid position can change after surgery, producing scleral show, lid retraction, rounding of the outer corner or, uncommonly, ectropion, which may require further surgery. Rare and serious complications include bleeding behind the eye and loss of vision.
Grafted fat does not survive predictably, so volume can settle unevenly or reduce, and a top-up or contour adjustment is sometimes needed. Removing too much fat can deepen hollowing, which is harder to correct than fullness, so removal is deliberately conservative.
A referral from a registered medical practitioner is required before your consultation, and a GP referral is preferred so your medical history, medications and any eye conditions can be reviewed. Dr Maryam examines lid tone and position, takes preoperative photographs, and explains which elements of your under-eye appearance surgery can address.
The risks, possible complications and alternatives are discussed before you decide, including fat grafting alone, non-surgical options, or no treatment. A cooling-off period of at least seven days applies between consultation and booking surgery. Patients under 18 have a cooling-off period of at least three months and also require assessment by an appropriate registered health practitioner. Enquiries can be made on 1300 067 668.
Lower blepharoplasty aims to improve puffiness from orbital fat, loose or crepey lid skin, and the shadow of a tear trough hollow. Whether it helps depends on what is causing the appearance, as fluid retention, allergy, thyroid problems, pigmentation and midface volume loss can all contribute and respond differently. Skin quality, lid tone and the position of your cheek bone are assessed at consultation, and results vary from person to person.
Often, yes. Removing fat alone can leave the under-eye area looking hollow, so fat is sometimes repositioned into the tear trough, or fat is taken from elsewhere on your body, processed and grafted in small amounts to soften the hollow. Access may be through the inside of the lid, or through a fine incision just below the lashes if skin needs to be tightened. Some grafted fat is reabsorbed, so the amount that persists varies.
Lower eyelid surgery usually bruises more than upper eyelid surgery. Most people have noticeable bruising and oedema for about two weeks, sometimes with a yellow tinge as it clears, and many plan around three to four weeks before an event. Eyes may feel gritty or watery, and vision can be briefly blurred by ointment. Sleeping with your head elevated and using cool compresses is generally advised. Contour changes can take a few months to settle.
Risks include bleeding and haematoma, infection, prolonged oedema, dry or irritated eyes, asymmetry, visible scarring, and changes in lower lid position such as rounding, pulling away from the eye or difficulty closing the lid, which may need further surgery. Serious complications affecting vision are rare but possible. For cosmetic lower blepharoplasty a GP referral is required before your consultation, a cooling-off period applies before surgery, and your individual risks are discussed in detail beforehand.